GCSE ICT
ICT and Society
Theory
Being able to type and use a computer is fast becoming as basic a skill as reading or writing. This is called 'computer literacy'. Many of the benefits of ICT derive from being able to use a computer and so those who can't are at a disadvantage. Some of the reasons for not being able to make use of a computer and the Internet are:
• the need for being able to read and write
• language issues;
People who speak languages other than the main European and Asian languages
may also be left behind because most of the Internet makes use of just
a small number of languages.
In India, efforts have been made to help illiterate citizens with this problem
by developing the 'Simputer'
Quote from the web site above: The Simputer is a low cost portable alternative to PCs It has a special role in the third world because it ensures that illiteracy is no longer a barrier to handling a computer.
Many Community projects are underway to help people become computer literate.
Another project supported by the United Nations is the 100
dollar computer.
Nicknamed the green machine, it can be used as a conventional computer,
or an electronic book. A child can control it using a cursor at the back
of the machine or a touchpad on the front.
It is powered by a wind-up crank so it can be used even where there is no electricity.
Stories
UN debut for $100 laptop for poor
Simputer for poor goes on sale
Computer Literacy and Work.
Many types of jobs now expect you to have some level of computer skills. For example
-
being able to type - if only with two fingers!
-
being able to use basic Office applications,
-
being able to use email.
Those people who cannot do these things are immediately at a disadvantage
Copyright © www.teach-ict.com


